Inflation Calculators
Inflation Calculator
Enter a dollar amount and two years between 1913 and 2025, and the calculator converts it using official BLS CPI-U annual averages — $100 in 2000 carries the buying power of $186.96 in 2025.
Inflation & buying power
$100.00 in 2000 equals
$186.96 in 2025
86.96% cumulative price change · 2.53% average per year (BLS CPI-U annual averages)
Historical conversions use published U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U annual averages (1913–2025); future projections compound the rate you assume. Both are buying-power estimates, not forecasts or financial advice.
About this calculator
A free inflation calculator built on the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U annual-average index (1913–2025). It converts any amount between two historical years, reports the cumulative price change and the average annual inflation rate over that span, and includes a projection view for future costs at an assumed rate plus a salary view that checks whether a raise beat inflation. Historical conversions are exact ratios of published index values; future projections compound whatever rate you assume. Both are buying-power estimates, not forecasts or financial advice.
What the CPI conversion actually says
The Consumer Price Index tracks what a fixed basket of urban consumer goods and services costs over time. Dividing one year's index by another's gives the conversion factor between their dollars: the 2025 annual average (321.943) divided by the 2000 average (172.2) is about 1.87, which is why $100 from 2000 corresponds to $186.96 in 2025 — an 86.96% cumulative price change, averaging 2.53% per year.
Stretch the span and the compounding becomes dramatic: $1 in 1913, the first year of the index, corresponds to $32.52 in 2025. The same machinery works backwards too — convert a 2025 amount into 1990 dollars by swapping the years, since the math is a pure ratio.
Where the numbers come from
The table behind this calculator is the BLS CPI-U series (All Urban Consumers, U.S. city average, all items, 1982–84 = 100), using the official annual-average row for each year from 1913 through 2025, retrieved from the BLS public data files on 2026-06-10. Annual averages smooth out month-to-month noise, which makes them the standard choice for year-to-year comparisons.
Because the most recent complete annual average is 2025, conversions stop there; BLS publishes each new annual average the following January. CPI is also a national urban average — your personal inflation rate differs with your spending mix, which is a known limitation of any CPI-based conversion.
By variant
Questions
- Is the inflation calculator free?
- Yes. It is free, needs no account, and calculates in your browser from a built-in BLS data table; nothing you enter is uploaded or stored.
- What data does it use?
- Official U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0, 1982–84 = 100) for every year from 1913 through 2025, retrieved from the BLS public time-series files on 2026-06-10.
- How much is $100 from 2000 worth today?
- Using CPI-U annual averages, $100 in 2000 corresponds to $186.96 in 2025 — an 86.96% cumulative price increase, or about 2.53% per year on average.
- Can it convert dollars backwards, from today to a past year?
- Yes. The conversion is a ratio of the two years' index values, so it works in either direction — set the "from" year to 2025 and the "to" year to the past year.
- Why does it stop at 2025?
- The calculator uses complete annual averages rather than monthly readings, and 2025 is the most recent year BLS has published. The next annual average arrives each January.